FXUS66 KPQR 281054 AFDPQR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Portland OR 354 AM PDT Sat Sep 28 2024 .SYNOPSIS...Dry weather prevails through at least the middle of the next week. Cooler temperatures on Sunday with a weak disturbance, but not expecting any precipitation. High pressure builds early next week, leading a warm-up Monday and Tuesday. Confidence breaks down for the latter half of the week with cool, wet conditions possibly returning Thu/Fri. && .SHORT TERM...Now through Sunday...A weak thermal trough developing across the Willamette Valley, supporting weak offshore flow across the Cascades. The KTTD-KDLS pressure gradient is expected to peak between -1 and -2 mb leading to easterly winds 5-15 mph. Models have the thermal trough breaking down by late Saturday morning which will allow for onshore flow to return areawide by the afternoon. Another pleasant fall day is expected with highs peaking around average in the low to mid 70s inland and 60s along the coast. Saturday night into Sunday, a weak shortwave trough will move overhead, cooling temperatures slightly below normal. Sunday afternoon highs forecast in the upper 60s for interior valleys and upper 50s to low 60s along the coast. Precipitation is not expected with this shortwave trough as our air mass will be relatively dry and the best moisture will be well to our north over British Columbia. -Batz .LONG TERM...Sunday Night through Friday...WPC clusters show high confidence (+90%) that ridging will build across the eastern Pacific and toward the West Coast to start next week. By Tuesday, the ridge will build farther inland into the Great Basin Region and the Rockies, with the axis closer to the coast. This will support a warming trend back to average on Monday with highs in the low 70s inland and 60s along the coast. Tuesday will see a jump back 5-10 degrees above normal with highs in the upper 70s inland and upper 60s to low 70s for the coast. Models indicate another thermal trough developing across the area Sunday night and persisting into Tuesday which will support offshore flow across much of northwest Oregon and southwest Washington. NBM suggests a 10-20% chance of wind gusts meeting or exceeding 25 mph for most areas. The highest chances of 40-60% are along the Columbia River Gorge, exposed peaks/ridges near the Gorge, and the Cascade crest. Offshore flow will also lead to daytime RH falling near 25% for portions of the high Cascades Monday and Tuesday along with poor RH recoveries Monday night. By Tuesday afternoon, models suggest that the thermal trough will break down and onshore flow will return. Dry weather will prevail as high pressure lingers overhead. Wednesday to Thursday, the majority of ensemble members from WPC cluster analyses show a ridging/zonal flow pattern with above average 500 mb heights. In this case, we would continue to experience warm and dry fall weather. Will note 25% of ensemble members show weak, offshore troughing approaching the Pacific Northwest on Thursday, which could bring cooler temperatures and a slight chance for rain showers. -Batz/Alviz && .AVIATION...Currently, LIFR/IFR conditions along the coast (around FL002 to FL009), south of KAST. North to northeast winds across SW Washington and NW Oregon have weakened as of 09Z Saturday, bring a 20-30% chance of MVFR/IFR CIGs to KAST until 17Z Saturday. The entire coast is expected to improve back to VFR by 18-20Z Saturday and remain so until 03-06Z Sunday. Looks like CIGs will lower thereafter, with a 20-30% chance of MVFR after 06Z Sunday. VFR and light diurnally driven winds inland, expected to prevail through the TAF period. Northwest winds will increase this afternoon across the area with gusts up to 20 kt along the coast. PDX APPROACHES...VFR and light northwesterly winds throughout the TAF period. ~Hall && .MARINE...NW swell continues to subside, decreasing current seas of 13-15 ft to below 10 ft by this evening. North winds will continue small craft conditions into Saturday afternoon along the coast and Saturday night for the outer waters. Another NW swell will build Tuesday night and Wednesday with combined seas of 12 to 15 ft with wave periods around 16 seconds. Seas are expected to remain above 10 ft Wednesday and early Thursday. A cold front will move across the waters late next week. ~Hall/TJ && .PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...None. WA...None. PZ...Small Craft Advisory until 5 AM PDT early this morning for PZZ210. Small Craft Advisory until 2 PM PDT this afternoon for PZZ251>253-273. Small Craft Advisory until 8 PM PDT this evening for PZZ271-272. && $$ www.weather.gov/portland Interact with us via social media: www.facebook.com/NWSPortland x.com/NWSPortland